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# @npmcli/installed-package-contents
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Get the list of files installed in a package in node_modules, including
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bundled dependencies.
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This is useful if you want to remove a package node from the tree _without_
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removing its child nodes, for example to extract a new version of the
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dependency into place safely.
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It's sort of the reflection of [npm-packlist](http://npm.im/npm-packlist),
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but for listing out the _installed_ files rather than the files that _will_
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be installed. This is of course a much simpler operation, because we don't
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have to handle ignore files or package.json `files` lists.
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## USAGE
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```js
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// programmatic usage
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const pkgContents = require('@npmcli/installed-package-contents')
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pkgContents({ path: 'node_modules/foo', depth: 1 }).then(files => {
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// files is an array of items that need to be passed to
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// rimraf or moved out of the way to make the folder empty
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// if foo bundled dependencies, those will be included.
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// It will not traverse into child directories, because we set
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// depth:1 in the options.
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// If the folder doesn't exist, this returns an empty array.
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})
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pkgContents({ path: 'node_modules/foo', depth: Infinity }).then(files => {
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// setting depth:Infinity tells it to keep walking forever
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// until it hits something that isn't a directory, so we'll
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// just get the list of all files, but not their containing
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// directories.
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})
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```
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As a CLI:
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```bash
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$ installed-package-contents node_modules/bundle-some -d1
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node_modules/.bin/some
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node_modules/bundle-some/package.json
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node_modules/bundle-some/node_modules/@scope/baz
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node_modules/bundle-some/node_modules/.bin/foo
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node_modules/bundle-some/node_modules/foo
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```
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CLI options:
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```
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Usage:
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installed-package-contents <path> [-d<n> --depth=<n>]
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Lists the files installed for a package specified by <path>.
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Options:
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-d<n> --depth=<n> Provide a numeric value ("Infinity" is allowed)
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to specify how deep in the file tree to traverse.
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Default=1
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-h --help Show this usage information
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```
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## OPTIONS
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* `depth` Number, default `1`. How deep to traverse through folders to get
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contents. Typically you'd want to set this to either `1` (to get the
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surface files and folders) or `Infinity` (to get all files), but any
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other positive number is supported as well. If set to `0` or a
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negative number, returns the path provided and (if it is a package) its
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set of linked bins.
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* `path` Required. Path to the package in `node_modules` where traversal
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should begin.
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## RETURN VALUE
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A Promise that resolves to an array of fully-resolved files and folders
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matching the criteria. This includes all bundled dependencies in
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`node_modules`, and any linked executables in `node_modules/.bin` that the
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package caused to be installed.
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An empty or missing package folder will return an empty array. Empty
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directories _within_ package contents are listed, even if the `depth`
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argument would cause them to be traversed into.
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## CAVEAT
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If using this module to generate a list of files that should be recursively
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removed to clear away the package, note that this will leave empty
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directories behind in certain cases:
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- If all child packages are bundled dependencies, then the
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`node_modules` folder will remain.
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- If all child packages within a given scope were bundled dependencies,
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then the `node_modules/@scope` folder will remain.
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- If all linked bin scripts were removed, then an empty `node_modules/.bin`
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folder will remain.
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In the interest of speed and algorithmic complexity, this module does _not_
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do a subsequent readdir to see if it would remove all directory entries,
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though it would be easier to look at if it returned `node_modules` or
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`.bin` in that case rather than the contents. However, if the intent is to
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pass these arguments to `rimraf`, it hardly makes sense to do _two_
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`readdir` calls just so that we can have the luxury of having to make a
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third.
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Since the primary use case is to delete a package's contents so that they
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can be re-filled with a new version of that package, this caveat does not
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pose a problem. Empty directories are already ignored by both npm and git.
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